State main objective of Software Engineering
The main objectives of Software Engineering are to produce high-quality software that is reliable, maintainable, and developed within time and budget constraints. The specific objectives include:
1. Improved Software Quality​
- Developing software that meets or exceeds customer expectations
- Creating software with minimal defects and failures
- Producing systems that perform their intended functions correctly and efficiently
2. Increased Productivity​
- Streamlining the development process to reduce effort and time
- Implementing effective methodologies that enhance team productivity
- Utilizing appropriate tools and techniques to automate repetitive tasks
3. Better Maintainability and Flexibility​
- Designing software that can be easily modified and extended
- Creating systems that can adapt to changing requirements
- Ensuring the software can be maintained throughout its lifecycle
4. Cost-Effectiveness​
- Reducing development and maintenance costs
- Optimizing resource allocation and utilization
- Preventing budget overruns through careful planning and monitoring
5. Improved Development Process​
- Establishing systematic approaches to software development
- Implementing predictable and repeatable processes
- Providing methods to measure progress and evaluate quality
6. Risk Management​
- Identifying potential risks early in the development process
- Developing strategies to mitigate or avoid risks
- Minimizing the impact of unforeseen problems
7. Customer Satisfaction​
- Delivering software that meets user requirements
- Ensuring the system provides value to stakeholders
- Creating software that is user-friendly and efficient
By achieving these objectives, Software Engineering aims to overcome the challenges of the "software crisis" and deliver reliable, efficient, and cost-effective software systems that meet user needs.